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TM
11-5820-919-40-1
REMOVAL  OF  SOLDERED  COMPONENTS
solder has melted, in and around the
Components
with
HAVING  AXIAL  LEADS.
lead  hold,  quickly  remove  the  solder
axial  leads  that  are  soldered  in  place
Repeat
with  the  solder-removing  tool.
on the circuit card may be removed by
this  procedure  for  each  lead  associated
performing  the  following  steps:
with  the  component  to  be  removed.
Use  diagonal  cutting  pliers  to  cut
1.
Remove  the
component
from
the
2.
the
leads of the component part close to
circuit  card.
Carefully  straighten  the
the
component.
end
that  extends  through  each  hole  so
REMOVAL  OF  TRANSISTORS.  The
that
the lead may be easily withdrawn.
transistor  connection  points  in  a  given
Therefore,
circuit may not be keyed.
2.
Use  a  vacuum  resoldering  unit,  if
when  replacing  a  transistor,  it  is  pos-
available,  to  remove  the  solder  from
sible  to  insert  the  replacement  transis-
If a vacuum
each  lead  on  the  component.
tor  backwards  to  reversing  the  emitter
resoldering  unit  is  not  available,  exert
For  this  reason,
and  collector  leads.
a slight pressure and apply the tip of
before  the  transistor  is  unsoldered  from
the soldering iron to the tip of the
the  circuit,  identify  the  emitter  and
lead.  Keep  the  soldering  iron  away  from
collector  terminals  in  the  circuit.
the  circuit  etch.  As  the  lead  end
Mark  the  emitter  terminal  connection
absorbs  heat,  the  solder  will  melt  and
point in the circuit with a pencil, a
the lead will break away from its junc-
piece of chalk, or a crayon before
Remove  the
tion  with  the  circuit  etch.
The
transistor
removing  the  transistor.
soldering  iron  immediately  and  quickly
may  then  be  removed.
pull  the  lead  free.  Use  the  solder-
removing  tool  to  remove  excess  solder.
SOLDERED
COMPONENT
REPLACEMENT.
Do not force or twist the load to remove
Horizontally  mounted  components  rated  at
it from the circuit card.
less than 1 watt and with pigtail leads
which  are  inserted  in  plated-through
Remove  the
component
from
the
3.
eyelets  or  in  unsupported  holes  should
circuit  card.
be  mounted  flush  with  the  board  surface.
Components rated at 1 watt or more
REMOVAL  OF  SOLDERED  COMPONENTS
should  be  mounted  with  1/16-inch
Components
with
HAVING  RADIAL  LEADS.
clearance  between  the  component  and  the
radial  leads  that  are  soldered  in  place
surface of the board.
on the circuit card may be removed by
the  procedure  described  in  paragraph
COMPONENT  REPLACEMENT  IN  EYELETS.
3-29 if the leads are accessible on the
Components  may  be  replaced  in  circuit
component  side  of  the  circuit  card.  If
cards  which  have  eyelets  by  performing
the leads of the component are not
the  following  steps:
accessible  on  the  component  side  of  the
circuit  board,  the  component  may  be
NOTE
removed  by  performing  the  following
steps:
See  paragraph  3-30  for  compo-
nent  clearance  requirements.
Use  a  vacuum  resoldering  unit,  if
1.
available,  to  remove  the  solder  from
Make  certain  that  all  the  poly-
1.
If a vacuum
each  lead  on  the  component.
urethane  coating  has  been  removed  from
resoldering  unit  is  not  available,  exert
the pads on both sides of the circuit
a slight pressure and apply the tip of
card.
the soldering iron to the tip of the
Keep  the  soldering  iron  away  from
lead.
Apply  the  well-tinned  tip  of  the
2.
the  circuit  etch.  As  the  lead  absorbs
soldering  iron  as  close  as  possible  to
When  the
heat,  the solder will melt.
the  eyelet-component  lead  intersection.


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