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TM
11-5820-919-40-1
The
solder-plated
ETCH  REPAIR.
5.
Inspect  the  repair  to  be  certain
copper  or  gold-plated  copper  conductors
that  the  damaged  area  has  been  bridged
(etch) bonded to the surface of the cir-
by  the  solder.
cuit  cards  can  be  damaged  when  mishan-
dled  or  when  a  component  failure  causes
current  flow  that  exceeds  the  current-
6.
Encapsulate  the  worked  area  by
the
carrying  limits  of  the  etch.
Certain
method  described  in  paragraph  3-33.
types of damage to the etch can be
repaired  by  using  the  appropriate  repair
Scratches  or  gouges  on  the
techniques.
Sol-
etch  can  be  repaired  by  soldering.
Repair  of  Broken  Gold-Plated
dering is also used to repair voids or
Copper  Etch.
Broken  or  cut  gold-plated
Breaks or cuts in
pinholes  in  the  etch.
copper  etch  can  be  repaired  by  perform-
the etch can be repaired by bridging the
ing  the  following  steps:
defect with a new section of etch.
Lifted,  raised,  or  unbended  etch  can  be
repaired  by  pressing  the  etch  against
1.
With  an  X-acto  knife,  scrape  the
the  card  surface  and  encapsulating  the
polyurethane  coating  from  the  area  of
defect  with  epoxy  adhesive.  Damaged
the  circuit  card  to  be  repaired.  Be
plated-through  holes  or  eyelets  are
careful  not  to  cause  further  damage  to
repaired  by  inserting  and  soldering  an
the etch.
To  repair  damaged  etch,  per-
eyelet.
form  the  procedures  of  the  following
paragraphs that apply to the type of
damage  to  be  repaired.
2.
Cut  out  a  section  approximately
1/2 inch longer than the area to be
repaired  from  a  strip  of  gold-plated
Repair  of  Scratched,  Gouged,
copper  ribbon  (etch  material).
Scratched,
Voided,  or  Pinholed  Etch.
gouged,  voided, or  pinholed  etch  faults
can  be  repaired  by  performing  the  fol-
Tin the new piece of etch mate-
3.
lowing  steps:
rial;  use  solder  sparingly.
With  an  X-acto  knife,  scrape  the
1.
polyurethane  coating  from  the  area  of
Position  the  new  etch  material
the  circuit  card  to  be  repaired.  Be
4.
careful  not  to  cause  further  damage  to
over the damaged area so that it over-
the etch.
laps by 1/8 inch and hold it in place
with an  orange  stick.
Flatten  any  burrs  that  exist  on
2.
Touch  the  soldering  iron  to  one
5.
the defective area of the etch by using
end of the new etch material until the
the  back  of  the  recommended  diagonal
solder flows to the damaged etch at that
cutting  pliers,  or  equivalent.
end.
Use an orange stick to smooth out
Use a brush to apply soldering
3.
6.
flux to the etch where defect exists.
the  new  etch  material,  work  toward  the
unsoldered  end;  hold  the  new  etch
material  firmly  in  place  with  the  orange
Use  the  soldering  iron  to  apply
4.
solder  to  the  defect.  Use  solder
stick,  cut  off  the  surplus,  and  allow
approximately  1/8  inch  for  overlap.
sparingly.


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