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| TM 11-5820-917-13
FIGURE 7-14. Hypothetical Six-circuit Network Controlled by
Three Sounded Paths.
represent over-land paths, but because path 5-R is slightly shorter, F-mode
frequencies propagating well on that path should also be propagating well on 4-R
Path 6-R should also provide an upper bound on F-mode
most hours of the day.
frequencies for 4-R. Es conditions on 4-R, 5-R, and 6-R can vary substantially,
however.
d. Establish the time reference of the Chirp sounder network carefully. Decide
which path will be "Path 1" on the RCS-4B, and establish its Chirp sounder sweep
start time (e.g. on-the-hour, 1 minute after the hour, etc) relative to an agreed
time reference (e.g. a time standard or synchronized watches). There will be less
confusion if Paths 2 and 3 are set for sweep start times after Path 1. The start
times should be separated by at least 5 seconds, but all should begin within a 20-
second interval. When setting up the RCS-4B, it is advisable to start the Path 1
clock as soon as possible as it should then provide the most accurate time reference
for synchronization.
e. Automatic Chirpsounder synchronization will be accomplished the easiest
by using the full 100-watt output power of the TCS-4B and attempting synchroniza-
tion during daylight hours. If all path lengths are under 200 km, setting sweep
limits of 2-16 MHz should also increase probability of successful automatic signal
acquisition and synchronization. Remember that all TCS-4B's being received by
one RCS-4B must use the same sweep limits.
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