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TM 11-5820-917-13
4-30. The logic for the cursor to frequency conversion is represented in the
diagram of figure 4-6.  This function is performed by cursor storage and readout
(1A2A1) and receiver control (1A4A1) circuits. Every 10-milliseconds, the start/
stop flip-flop U28 (figure FO-13/3) gates a clock derived from count divider U40
into BCD up-counters U20, U23, U24, and U27, which are started from count
0199. Each clock pulse advances the counter (U20) by one count of the "10 kHz"
decade of the LED display.  This clock is also fed simultaneously to binary down-
counters (U43, U44, U45) on the cursor storage and readout circuit (1A2A1) which
contain a binary number representing the position (along the frequency axis) of
the cursor on the CRT display.  The number ranges from zero (equivalent to
2.0 MHz) to 280 (equivalent to 30.0 MHz) corresponding to the 280 vertical raster
lines of the CRT frequency axis.  Each raster line represents a 10 kHz wide seg-
ment of the receiver sweep.  The binary down counter counts down from the cursor
location raster line number to zero while the BCD up counter simultaneously counts
up from 0199 (i.e. 1.99 MHz); each clock pulse advancing the count by 10 kHz.
When U45 "under-flows", a pulse (CUL) is generated which clears U28, thereby
stopping the up-down count sequence.  Since the number of clock pulses for the
BCD up-counter is the same as for the binary down-counter, the total count
added to the BCD preset of 0199 provides the BCD equivalent of cursor frequency.
Note that there will always be at least one clock pulse to advance the BCD counter
from 0199 to 0200 even when the cursor is at line number "0" (at 2.00 MHz)
because the U45 borrow pulse (CUL) does not appear until the binary down
counter actually down counts past zero to minus one (- 1). At the end of ten milli-
seconds the two counters are cleared, the load enable activated, and the count
process repeated.  The frequency of the moving cursor appears at the outputs
of BCD upcounters U20, U23, U24, and U27 every ten milliseconds. Actuating
the CURSOR FREQ switch connects the cursor BCD counters to the LED display
via the 16-pole switch (U21, U22, U25, U26) and latches U15 thru U18,
4-31.  The preselector filter select circuit begins with three, 4-bit magnitude
comparators U10, U12, and U13, which compare the count frequency from the
frequency counter to the stored upper frequency limit of the filter passband
(figure FO-13/4).  The filter cut-off frequencies are stored in a programmable-
read-only-memory, U11.  U6, a 4-bit counter, is used to shift the PROM, U11,
through its address codes; each address corresponding to a preselector 1 thru
8. The PROM is shifted through all 16 address codes (only 8 are used) each time
the counter is updated, every 10 milliseconds.  The PROM frequencies are arranged
from lowest frequency to highest.  When a "less than flat" emerges from comparator
U13-7, U7-9 goes high latching the corresponding filter address code into U5.
U2 performs 1 out of 8 decoding.  U9 and U4 are high voltage buffers, one of
whose outputs goes low (zero volts) when selecting the decoded preselector.  The
eight preselector filters are selected as follows:
FREQUENCY  RANGE
FILTER #
1
2.0- 2.9 MHz
2
3.0 - 4.3 MHz
4.4- 5.9 MHZ
3
4
6.0- 8.3 MHz
5
8.4 - 11.9 MHz
12.0 - 16.9 MHz
6
17.0 - 23.9 MHz
7
8
24.0 - 30.0 MHz
4-14


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