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4.3c.
Sync Time
OTHER VARIABLE
The remaining variable required for two or more frequency hopping
radios to communicate is called "Sync Time." In addition to the FH Data
elements discussed above, communicating radios must also have the
same sync time, within plus or minus 4 seconds.
RADIO CLOCKS
In order to maintain proper sync time, the SINCGARS radio uses seven
internal clocks, a base clock plus one for each of the six FH channels.
MAN and CUE settings will display the base clock time.
For purposes of net opening, sync time can be loaded into the radio
LOADING TIME
three
ways:
electronically
from
an
ANCD or
PLGR
(RT-1523A/B/C/D/E only); manually through the RT keypad; or by
receipt of a cold start net opening ERF. All three procedures set all
seven clocks to the same sync time.
The plus or minus 4 seconds sync time requirement applies to each net
CHANNEL TIME
individually. For example, if you are operating on Channel 1, and have
proper sync time for that net, you cannot communicate on Channel 2
unless you also have the proper sync time for that net. With a separate
clock for each channel, the radio allows for time differences greater
than +/- 4 seconds among nets.
CHANGING TIME
Once your radio is operational in the FH mode, sync time can be
changed in all seven clocks by the three methods discussed above.
Sync time can be changed in a single channel, leaving other channels
unchanged, only by receipt of an ERF and storing it in the channel to be
changed.
DANGER
Nothing will take your radio OUT of a FH net quicker than changing
sync time unintentionally. Normally, a SINCGARS operator loads sync
time in preparation for net opening and does not touch the TIME button
thereafter.
4-7
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