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TM
11-5820-919-40-1
THEORY
OF
OPERATION
the  modules  within  each  major  unit.
INTRODUCTION.
Finally,  a  detailed  description  of  each
module  is  presented.
This  chapter  describes  the  radio
This  third  section
2-2.
First,
can be used in two ways:
(1)  by  follow-
from  a  functional  viewpoint.
ing  the  block  diagram  accompanying  the
This
a  system  viewpoint  is  discussed.
text, and (2) by referring to the sche-
first  section  reviews  rf  mixing  princi-
matic  diagram  of  the  module  found  in
ples  and  automatic  impedance-matching
Next,
as they apply to the radio set.
the General Support Maintenance Manual
an  overall  or  major  unit  viewpoint  is
TM 11-5820-919-40-2 as a supplement. The schematic
This  second  section  exam-
discussed.
diagrams shouldbe used when performing trouble-
ines  the  primary  functional  role  of
shooting procedures on a module.
SECTION
I
SYSTEM
FUNCTIONAL
DESCRIPTION
GENERAL.
Audio,  and  (2)  5  MHz  -  Xmt  Audio.*  The
5-MHz crystal filter passes the 5 MHz -
This  section  describes  the
Xmt  Audio  (4.999  MHz)  and  suppresses  the
2-4.
frequency  conversion  and  impedance-
5 MHz + Xmt Audio signal.
matching  functions  of  the  radio  set.
Frequency  conversion  is  discussed  in
The  output  of  the  5-MHz  crystal
2-8.
filter is then, mixed with 70 MHz if
transmit  operation  (audio  frequency  to
upper  sideband  (USB)  is  selected  on  the
radio  frequency)  and  in  receive  opera-
tion  (radio  frequency  to  audio  fre-
control panel, or with 80 MHz if lower
sideband  (LSB)  is  selected.
quency).
Impedance-matching  is  dis-
The  mixer
cussed  in  terms  of  standing  wave  ratio
also  produces  the  following  signals:
(swr)  and  the  automatic  procedure  which
the radio set uses.
1.
Upper
sideband
selected
TRANSMIT
OPERATION
a. 70 MHz + 5 MHz - Xmt Audio
(74.999  MHz)*
For  ease  of  explanation,  assume
2-6.
the  voice  signal  (Xmt  Audio)  from  the
70 MHz - 5 MHz - Xmt Audio
b.
The Xmt Audio from
(64.999  MHz)
microphone  is  1  kHz.
the  microphone  is  routed  through  the
2.
audio  filter  which  suppresses  spurious
Lower
sideband
selected
rf noise signals picked up at the
microphone.
a. 80 MHz - 5 MHz - Xmt Audio
(75.001  MHz)*
The Xmt Audio is then mixed with
2-7.
the  5-MHz  local  oscillator  (LO)  signal
from  the  synthesizer.
The  mixer  pro-
*Indicates
the
desired
signal
(1)  5MHz  +  Xmt
duces  two  signals:


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